The trend of modern construction work is to make any coatings as harmonious as possible, and decorative elements allow combining their different types. The article will discuss how the thresholds for the laminate will help when laying this type of coating.
Purpose of the sills for the laminate
The bottom line is that design finishing involves a combination of several finishing materials in one or adjacent rooms. A joint remains between these coatings, which should be repaired, since its presence in the photo and during visual inspection will create a feeling of poor-quality work performed. Also, dust, dirt, bacteria and insects get into such a seam, which a priori should not be in the apartment, which is positioned as clean.
The easiest way to eliminate this gap between the surfaces with decorative sills. As for construction stores, there you can find a variety of types of such elements. They differ in a variety of parameters: installation method, manufacturing material, appearance (color, texture), etc.
The docking threshold is also needed for the following tasks:
- protection of two joined decks and their preservation from deformation,
- when using the floors, the seams will not become a problem for those who love to stumble on the prominent surface elements,
- the sill completes the created coating. The inserted threshold between the laminate and the laminate will complete the aesthetics of the flooring,
- minor irregularities between adjacent areas can be hidden due to the special design of the threshold.
The special design of the sills described above can close the drop in heights of up to 2 centimeters. With their help, you can combine tile and laminate, linoleum and carpet, as well as a number of other combinations. Consider the main varieties of sills according to their main parameters.
Design features
This symptom determines the difference between the sills among themselves in form and purpose:
- A standard element is a straight bar, which can be used mainly in equally spaced areas of the coating. It does not matter which coatings are combined in this case, because The bar is simply important to be fixed at the junction. Such a threshold will also look good in the transition between two adjacent rooms, in which the flooring is exclusively laminate or other coatings. It is only important to observe the height of these coatings.
- A more refined option is a corner for laminate flooring and other coatings, designed to combine facings on flights of stairs. Its installation is made exclusively on the edges of the steps to cover the edged edge of the material. A rubber decorative element that eliminates the slip effect is best suited for these purposes.
- Final sills are called so, because there are two options for their use: the structure will hide only one of the decks joining at different heights, or it will hide two surfaces at once. Most often, this option is used for installation on climbs.
- The curvilinear option allows you to design the abutting coating in an original way and carry out zoning of the room. For example, it is not difficult to lay a flexible threshold for a laminate in combination with any other coating, but it is very important to fit stackable coatings under it. The marking features in this case are determined by the curvature of the acquired threshold.
Way of fixing
As befits a decorative element, a sill can be fixed in two ways: open and hidden.
An open installation method implies the creation or presence in the panel of special holes for screwing in screws, bolts or other fasteners. In the absence of such holes, you must make them yourself using a drill. The distance between the fasteners should be equal to from 30 to 50 centimeters.
Initially, the threshold is trimmed to the length that will allow it to be inserted between the limiters (jambs, skirting boards on opposite walls). Fastening to the laminate, laid on a wooden base, is carried out using conventional screws. It is better to mount the planks on the concrete floor using dowels, under which holes are pre-drilled, of course, with a slightly larger diameter than the fasteners. And already in the dowels it will be possible to insert bolts, screws or self-tapping screws.
Naturally, such a method of installation is not aesthetically pleasing, and the fastenings will catch the eye in the photo and during a visual inspection, which is not permissible if the owner wants to show all the charms of the new decoration of his house. When it comes to increasing the presentability of decorative elements, the thresholds for a laminate with a hidden fastener, represented by a prefabricated structure, come to the rescue.
The lower part of such a threshold acts as a base and is fixed to the floor using self-tapping screws. Upper - is fixed with locks, while closing the caps of fasteners. It is enough to press it to the lower part until a characteristic click.
There is another way to lay the thresholds for the laminate with hidden fastening, which involves the use of conventional PV glue, liquid nails or other mixtures applied to the inside of the plank. It is necessary to maintain the sills on the base during the time during which the composition accurately dries and reliably fixes the element. It is best to work with such mixtures in tandem with an assistant who will not allow the bar to move until the glue completely dries.
Naturally, manufacturers do not stand still, and therefore another installation method was invented - combined. The bottom line is that both fasteners and a glue mixture are used. We apply this option in cases where the sill is very long and curved. It is mainly about plastic trims.
Production material
Also, many characteristics of decorative thresholds are determined by the material that was used in the production.
The following species are known today:
- wooden thresholds for the laminate between the rooms go well with the coating. They have increased strength, aesthetics and are easy to fix. Their disadvantage is that the paint and varnish materials applied to them quickly peel off. It is necessary to periodically perform additional processing of such elements,
- metal threshold connecting can be aluminum, brass or steel. Most popular on this list is aluminum. However, the following characteristics are inherent in each metal: strength and long-term operation. Many designers recommend choosing door sills that combine with door handles, which is very stylish. Metal strips are often installed in places with increased mechanical stress. But it is worth noting that, for example, brass quickly loses its presentability if you walk on it in shoes. The outer side of such elements is covered with a special film with imitation of gold, silver, chrome or bronze,
- MDF boards laminated decorative sills are cut, characterized by a variety of textures and shades. They have low cost and short life,
- plastic sills have the highest popularity since their value suits buyers of almost any category, and the abundance of textures and colors applied to the panels will satisfy any creative wishes. The service life of such elements is short enough, but replacing them is quite simple,
- exquisite option, is a glass hidden threshold for laminate flooring, increasing the exotic interior, but used exclusively in rooms with low mechanical stress.
The choice of decorative sills
The right choice of a nut should be made according to a number of criteria:
- functional purpose of abutting coatings. For example, if a laminate is laid in the corridor, and tiles in the kitchen, then the sill connecting them must have sufficient strength and moisture resistance in accordance with the operating conditions in both parts of the house. It’s best to use an aluminum or plastic strip in such conditions,
- from a design point of view, the choice is entirely up to the owner, who should determine how harmoniously the thresholds will look in combination with the joined flooring. Here you can play on the method of contrasts or vice versa to create a uniform coating. When it comes to delimiting rooms, it’s best to choose sills that will be monophonic for one coating and shade another,
- if it is a question of a difference in heights, then it is necessary to select thresholds for the laminate of different levels and the emphasis in this process is to make the coating thickness.
Nut Care
It is very important to get acquainted with a number of nuances that will allow you to achieve the longest possible life of the nut:
- Of course, first of all, the high-quality installation of the sills on the laminate and other coatings will make them more protected from deformation. In order to avoid mistakes during installation, each action should be planned before the start of repair work, and the technology for its implementation is studied,
- in the absence of experience in such works, it is recommended to use exclusively straight bars, since they do not have to fit mating coverings. You should not think that anyone who looks beautifully looking at the photo can make a variant of a curved joint. If you need to create special types of coatings, it is better to seek help from specialists,
- it is worth considering how much the base under the floor covering is prepared for installing a nut. For example, under the tile there is only an adhesive mixture, and under the laminate a substrate is laid, the level of which will have to be taken into account in order to lay the assembly part of the prefabricated nut at a level sufficient to fix the decorative strip. Usually the height difference is eliminated with a rubber gasket with the ability to change the thickness,
- another important parameter is the width of the nut. There are various options for the elements, given that the seams between the abutting coatings are not always the same,
- Installation of a nut can be carried out only after the coating is completed, but the coating must be laid in a certain order: first, tile, then everything else. The reason is that the ceramic tile is subject to shrinkage with the drying time of the mixture (read: "How to make a powder between the tile and the laminate - choose the best way").
It is also worth knowing that you can refuse to use a powder. Replacement may be a silicone sealant, filled in the joint, or cork insert, placed on the adhesive mixture clearly along the seam, but at the same time its depth should be sufficient.
Total
Lacks for a laminate is the most important decorative element that allows you to decorate a house, increasing its comfort and aesthetics. You can’t do without them if different types of coverings are laid at more than one level. The joint is closed by a sill, and the floors become monolithic. At the same time, their presentability and functionality increases.
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantage of sills for laminate flooring is their beneficial protective function. The decorative role of these details should not be underestimated, since they hide the rough edges and joints of the floor panels, making the interior more neat and aesthetic. Fortunately, such elements today can be matched to a laminate of absolutely any color. There are no serious flaws in the sills, however, it is worth noting not the best quality of some materials used in their production.
Also, some instances are difficult to install. It is also worth noting that some varieties of thresholds do not look very aesthetically pleasing.
Most often this applies to options with open fasteners: they lack a decorative layer that gives the structure a more attractive and complete appearance.
Today in the stores of finishing and building materials you can pick up a variety of sills for the laminate. Consider all the possible varieties of these useful details:
- Transitional. Such models are often used to decorate compensation slots. First of all, these varieties of thresholds are designed to form a neat and smooth transition from one type of flooring to another. In addition, the transitional parts protect the laminate from dirt, dust and debris, and also protect it from chips, burrs and other similar damage. It is worth noting that with the help of correctly selected transitional sills, you can create an unobtrusive effect of zoning of space,
- Multilevel. These thresholds of a classical or non-standard shape are aimed at leveling and smoothing the height differences between the trim for the floor, which has a different width. This parameter can vary in values from 1.5 to 10 cm, and the height of the leveled difference between coatings often reaches 20 mm. Fixing systems in such designs are the same as in single-level versions: open or closed. For finishing materials with different widths and heights, it is possible to choose a multi-level sill with a special fixation edging of a Z- or L-shape,
- Corner Laminate is often used for cladding stairs, and in this case, corner lining is very useful. They are made of metal, wood or MDF and protect the floor from abrasion, dirt and excessive slipping. These parts are mounted in a standard way: open or closed. With non-insulated fastening, the corners are fixed with hardware, and when closed, with auxiliary edges of a special shape,
- Fringing. Such pads, as a rule, are made of reliable metal. Otherwise, they are still called regional. In fact, edging sills are a good analogue of a corner for steps or a plinth. They can also have a different shape, but they can only have one way of fixing - closed. The dimensions of the edging overlays differ, therefore it is recommended to select them, relying on the laminate sample, so as not to make a mistake in the parameters,
- Special for laminate flooring. This category includes edging made of MDF or aluminum (multilevel and single-level). They have a special Z-, H-, F-, G-profile. With the help of such overlays, homogeneous materials of the same or different color gamut, density and thickness are docked. These sills are ideally suited for creating expansion joints. They are fixed only in a closed way.
Materials
A variety of materials are used in the manufacture of sills for laminate flooring. Let's consider all in more detail Features and characteristics of structures of different manufacturing:
- Metal. As a rule, light aluminum is used in production. Steel or brass is used a little less often. These thresholds are the most durable, durable and reliable. Due to these characteristics, they are very popular among modern consumers. Use metal linings in both home and commercial environments. One of the main advantages of aluminum or stainless steel sills is the variety of decor.
- Anodized. So, metal strips undergo anodic oxidation, after which a special metallized film appears on their surface.It can have various shades, from golden to bronze with a patina. Such options look very beautiful, but their main advantage lies not only in an attractive design, but also in that they are not subject to mechanical damage (chips and scratches), and are also protected from corrosion,
- Painted. Special polymer powder mixtures of various shades are applied to the surface of such overlays. They can be either muffled or bright and juicy. The result is very strong and durable coatings that are not afraid of abrasion or scratches. They can even be washed using aggressive chemicals,
- Laminated. Such aluminum strips are coated with a special durable PVC film having a texture that repeats the laminate. Such options are the best-selling, as they are inexpensive and presented with a wide range of products.
- Chrome plated. Powders treated with chrome are extremely popular due to their interesting and bright design, as well as their durability and durability. Over time, such glossy coatings do not lose their attractive appearance and do not require special care.
- Flexible. Plastic sills are simple and practical. They are presented in a variety of colors, as PVC itself can be easily amenable to almost any treatment. Such overlays for a laminate are produced by many manufacturers. A set of such parts consists of the following parts.
- Mounting rail (solid or perforated). It is attached to the base using self-tapping screws or mounting glue,
- Profiled nut. This part is inserted into a special groove of the strap, and then securely fixed.
These varieties of nutlets are considered the most common and popular. Also on the market there are models made of wood or MDF, which are universal due to discreet and neutral appearance. However, they are expensive, and it is very difficult to pick up parts made of plastic or metal.
Good performance have soft rubber sills. They are beautiful. anti-slip effect. However, over time, such details may lose color saturation, and they look, as a rule, quite simple and unpresentable, but they are inexpensive.
What are the sills for?
Not all floors in the house are covered with laminate. In the bathroom and in the kitchen, ceramic tiles can be laid, in the bedroom, a carpet is laid in the nursery to muffle the sound of steps and create a cozy atmosphere. The function of the installed thresholds is to dock these coatings in a single flat surface, although a difference in the height of the floor is possible between the rooms.
- Closing the connecting seam between the two types of coating, the sill prevents debris and dirt from accumulating in it, protects the edges of the laminated boards from mechanical damage.
- Installation of a laminate without thresholds seems incomplete. The decorative sills will finish the design, making the joints between the rooms almost invisible.
- Thresholds are also necessary if the laying of the laminate in neighboring rooms varies in height. The design of the thresholds visually levels this difference and connects the space of the rooms into a single whole.
Laying a laminate without thresholds also threatens to cause injury from the sharp edges of the floorboards. Docking sills make the floor smooth and transitions between rooms safe. With the help of these details it will be possible to realize the designer's project on zoning a room or finishing a curly connecting seam between different types of coverings.
Multilevel
Such a threshold for a laminate is necessary to equalize the differences between separately laid coatings. The difference in height can be from 1.5 to 10 centimeters. A multi-level sill is a transitional type and has either a traditional or non-standard design. Its task is to close the edges of the laminated boards from possible damage, visually level the difference in floor height and secure the transition from one coating to another (in order to stumble less).
The combination of laminate and tile or carpet does not always occur on the same level. Different thickness of the material, unequal methods of preparing the rough floor form a multilevel coating. Here, the L-shaped door sill has proven itself, helping to arrange the transition from laminate to tile.
Corner
Corner sills for laminate are also transitional. Their task is to close the sections of the laminated boards forming the step of the stairs, or located near the wall. Quite often, these corners are made of non-slip material to protect the passage of the stairs. A variety of shapes and colors offers a choice of an angular threshold for a laminate with any pattern. Sometimes this element becomes decorative or fringing, can take on the function of the plinth.
Special
Docking spacers for a laminate are given a special shape if you need to connect curly decorative sections, or to design a thresholdless installation of homogeneous coatings, plain or different colors, similar in density and thickness. The profile of these details resembles the letters - Г-, H-, Z-, F-shaped.
Edging
Edging, or edge, threshold for a laminate - finishing of open edges, one of the applications is the design of stairs. This type of threshold closes the sections of the laminated boards at the exit to the balcony, for edging the edges in the hallway, when decorating the podium. It is important not to miss the size of the trim strip, because there will be nothing to smooth the resulting gap. Therefore, it is safer to go to the store in search of a nut with a sample of the laid cover.
Decorative elements will become a bright addition to the floor covering with complex laying geometry.
Metal
Steel and brass are used in the production of metal structures, but aluminum broke all the records for popularity. Lightweight, reliable, easy-to-install aluminum thresholds for the laminate confirm the well-known formula for the ratio of price and quality. They are distinguished by high strength, durability, a diverse color palette and budget cost.
There are several varieties of metal sills.
- Anodized, processed by anodic oxidation. The metal is coated with a special oxide film, which gives it additional strength and protection against mechanical damage. The surface is painted in elegant gold, silver, bronze shades, which improves the decorative qualities of the thresholds.
- Painted, coated with a powder-polymer composition. As a result of painting the sills, it acquires a wide variety of palettes, from soft muted tones to defiant, vibrant shades. Powder paint does not fade, so the metal retains its original appearance for a long time.
- Laminated, coated with PVC film. The advantage of this option is that you can choose a decorative threshold for the laminate, identical in color and texture to the main background. This type of finish is in great demand among buyers for its respectable appearance and budget value.
- Chrome plated. The mirror surface of the nut adds an unusual accent to the atmosphere, which is used in high-tech style. But in a classic interior, sparkling details would not be entirely appropriate.
Metal thresholds are characterized by high wear resistance, they retain their original appearance throughout the entire life cycle, do not require expensive maintenance, have attractiveness and budget cost.
PVC threshold
Thresholds made of plastic are the cheapest option with a diverse range of shades and a wide range of applications. Flexible sills for any geometry of the edge will protect the open sections of the laminate, turning into a bright decoration of the interior. Their only drawback is a short service life - they compensate for convenient and simple installation.
The flexible threshold is not designed for high mechanical loads, but it is easy to replace if damaged. The prefabricated structure consists of two parts:
- a fixing strip that is fixedly attached to the base with self-tapping screws or construction glue,
- threshold of their PVC having the same cross-sectional profile as the mounting rail.
The plastic part is inserted into the bracket connector and snaps firmly. If damaged, the rail remains in place, and the decorative part is easily removed and replaced with a new one. For anti-slip effect, part of the flexible sills is made with soft rubber pads.
Flexible obedient material can decorate the edge of the laminate of any curvature - columns, bay windows, podiums. PVC thresholds are convenient for designing straight single-level joints, as well as for leveling and joining floor coverings of different levels.
Wooden
This type of thresholds does not cause allergies, the wood finish demonstrates a natural texture and pleasant warm shades. But the high cost classifies them as luxury materials. Wooden sills are often bought for finishing parquet and parquet board from solid wood. They also get them under the laminate, especially when the laminated boards do not differ in appearance from natural material.
Wood finishing is applicable only in dry rooms with low mechanical stress. Powders require constant attention, they must be regularly sanded, impregnated with protective compounds, varnished. When laying the laminate, you can do without wooden parts, replacing them with identical in appearance, but cheap and easy-to-care PVC models.
Open mount
If there are no ready-made holes for fasteners in the connecting strip, they can be made independently with a drill, at a distance of 30-50 cm from each other. Installation of the sills begins with determining the exact distance between the skirting boards or other limiters. Then the bar of the required length is cut off and laid on the prepared base. If this is a tree, then the sill is fixed with screws. In concrete, you will first have to make holes for the dowels, and already screw the screws or screws into them.
The open fastening of the laminate is justified in inaccessible places where there will be no noticeable fastening caps. A wide threshold will require a more tight fixation, an increase in the number of screws will worsen the aesthetic perception of the entire coating.
What are thresholds for?
As you know, in the room the laminate needs to be laid with a gap from any enclosing structures - walls, door frames, columns, etc. This is due to the relatively large coefficient of change in the linear dimensions of the floor material due to temperature and humidity differences. For this reason, experts advise the laminate in each separate room to be laid separately, and between the rooms to form in the doorway a kind of expansion joint. This will avoid future expansion of the coating, violation of its integrity and geometry.
There is one more important remark in the instructions for laminated parquet - the area of a one-piece coating should not exceed 30-100 m2 (depends on the density and size of the slab). That is, every 5-10 m in the room it is recommended to make an expansion gap.
Limit area of laminate flooring and seams.
The resulting compensation slots are decorated in several ways. The most famous of them are transition profiles or thresholds. Their purpose:
- Smoothing floor level differences or forming a neat transition from one type of coating to another,
- Protection of the ends of the laminate from dirt, chips, burrs and other damage,
- The leveling of the seam at the joints with a decorative effect,
- Creating a zoning effect.
Thus, thresholds are useful finishing profiles that can be used both for their intended purpose and for the implementation of various design ideas. Available in the following dimensions:
- Width from 1 to 12 cm,
- From 0.9 to 3 m long,
Overlapping seam or straight
Designed for installation on single-level floor coverings. They are slightly concave strips with a smooth or corrugated surface. In this series thresholds for a laminate with hidden fastening or open fixation are produced.
Direct rapids of different types.
The first are a strip, on the wrong side of which there is a guide groove formed by 1-3 protruding spikes of metal, MDF or plastic. For fastening in the base, you need to drill a hole, drive a dowel into it. A metal head is threaded into the groove, then the threshold is attached to the joint so that the tip of the self-tapping screw and the dowel insert coincide. The design is nailed to the base all the way into the finish flooring.
The group of thresholds for latent fixation can include products of the swallow system or multiclip. The fastening T-or Sh-shaped profile is fixed on the basis. Then, a plastic or steel insert is installed on it, on which the edging itself “dresses”.
Equally and multilevel thresholds with a hidden multi-mount system.
Thresholds with an open fixation method are considered the most convenient for beginners to work with. Holes for fasteners have already been drilled in the strip with a certain interval (no more than 50 cm). It is enough to attach the bar in place and tighten the screw or screw. Most Russian manufacturers of metal products of a suitable size supply complete with piping, which is very convenient for customers.
Of the interesting modifications it is worth noting:
- Self-adhesive single-level sills. From the wrong side, a polymer adhesive is applied to the edges. For installation it is enough to remove the protective paper, put the piping in place and press or lightly tap on the surface. Despite the convenience and speed of installation, many buyers still do not trust this type of threshold because of the supposedly low level of reliability of the adhesive joint. In fairness, we note that high-quality products from well-known manufacturers can "hold on" for years, while Chinese and other analogues really peel off after several months of operation.
Thresholds with anti-slip protection.
Purpose of thresholds for a laminate
- This part performs very serious and important functions. Most important is protective function. A lane protects the coating from dirt, dust, debris and moisture. This is especially true for the laminate, because this material reacts negatively to everything, and can quickly become unusable.
- This part may also hide some irregularities and small defectsthat formed during installation. Yes, and an open joint looks ugly.
- In addition, the threshold covers the edges of the laminate, thereby ensuring safety for the owners. Having an uncovered edge of the laminate can easily cause damage.
- Do not forget about the aesthetic function of the sills for the laminate. They provide completeness, harmonious transition between roomsgive the floor a special appeal. Decorate the interior, creating a modern look.
Nut Features
Modern sills can be of various colors and sizes, made of all kinds of materials, perform certain functions.
According to the method of fastening the sills for the laminate can be open and closed. Both of these methods are good and practical in their own way. Mounts are visible in open sills, but they are more reliable and durable, they are easy and simple to mount.
And closed sills are much more aesthetic, although their installation is more complicated than the first option. Sometimes these details are selected solely for decorative purposes, matching the color of doors, door handles, and so on.
The adjacency of lamanite can also be arched, for this the sills are smoothly bent with a special tool and used external mounting method.
The cost of thresholds for a laminate, directly depends on the material from which they are made, for example, plastic and wooden, will be significantly differ in price.
The service life is also, of course, affected by the quality of the material, competent and proper installation, and proper care.
Types and their characteristics
The laminates for the laminate are made of various materials, and by this sign they are divided into several types.
- The most common and often used are metal sills. Mostly steel, brass and aluminum are used for their manufacture. Aluminum sills are often coated with a special film to give a more spectacular look. They are distinguished by their strength, durability and reliability, withstand significant loads. Their thickness can reach 50 mm, the service life is very long, and the price is quite affordable.
- Very often offer rubber sills for laminate flooring. They prevent slipping, are very easy to install, flexible, quite strong and durable. May differ between each other in a corrugated and even surface.
- Wooden sills are less common since do not have a long service life, and the price is quite high compared to other materials. Although they have an attractive appearance, eco-friendly, go well with the laminate.
- At a price value can be compared with wooden and cork sills. They are very flexible, thanks to this you can give any shape and apply to the original design, very often used for natural flooring. Cork sills are made of cork or with a three-layer rail.
- The cheapest option includes plastic products. Of course, you can’t count on a sufficiently long service life. Although as an option you can try. I have a large color palette.
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantages, of course, include a protective function, as well as an important and decorative role the little ones. A wide selection of different types and materials of which they are made, provides a large selection for any finish.
Small disadvantages include the insufficiently high quality of some materials, and sometimes minor installation difficulties.
How to choose the right sills for lamanite
First of all, the choice is made depending on the joints, it is also necessary to pay attention to the quality and that the sills harmoniously fit into the general interior of the room. In addition, you need to pay attention to the material, color, price category, which should correspond to the quality of the product.
When choosing them, you also need to know that in its functional purpose and form These products may be:
- Direct - Ideal for joints on the same level, great for laminate and other types of flooring. For example, to connect a laminate between rooms, between a kitchen and a corridor
- Transitional sills - used for different levels, 3-20 mm - allowable difference. Very often used in cases where the laminate is joined with tile, carpet
- Final - close the edge of the laminate, that is, close the edge of one of the floor coverings. Such thresholds can be located at the base of the threshold, at the entrance to the balcony, on the catwalk floors. Suitable for different levels of height.
- Corner. There are mainly rubber ones, they are used as fixing steps from a laminate. Thanks to the rubber coating, the sill has an anti-slip effect, which prevents the soles from slipping off.
Mounting technology
Installing sills is quite a simple and uncomplicated process, although it has its own small nuances. Installing the spills on one plane is quite simple. These works primarily begin by determining its length. Must be carefully measure and cut the required size. Then attach the thresholds and mark the attachment points, make the number of holes, hammer in plastic plugs, and fix the thresholds using self-tapping screws or decorative screws. It must be remembered that the threshold does not start under a wooden, plastic or polyurethane floor skirting. The distance between the fasteners is about 40-50 cm.
Flush mounting - This is another no less popular way to mount the sills. Fill the gap formed with silicone sealant, then attach the mounting rails. Sills are already fixed to the mounting rails, this can be done with liquid nails. It is also possible to fasten the sills directly with glue or liquid nails, without a mounting rail.
Very often, in particular for laminate, use hidden sills, thanks to this, they harmoniously fit into the overall picture of the floor covering. This method is suitable for curved turns, and various surfaces, this installation is much more complicated than a straight line. In this case, work with the assistant. Great for plastic sills, he bends well and takes the desired shape. Between the floor tiles and the laminate it is best to choose a wide threshold, it looks more natural and neat.
There is a mixed installation, it is used in rare cases, plastic is suitable from materials, since metal sills practically do not deform.
The rules for using thresholds for laminate
In order for the floor covering to last for many years, proper care is required not only for the coatings, but also for the spills that connect them. Lots are enough easy to care not afraid of water and moisture, mechanical damage. They can be washed with various detergents.
During installation, it is necessary to carefully handle the sills, so that when attaching Do not damage the surface and do not deform.
It is not difficult to purchase sills for laminate today, the main thing is not to make a mistake with the choice. After all, a nut fulfills a rather important task, he protects flooring, extends its service life, facilitates maintenance, gives a finished look, are part of the decor, thanks to various textures and color schemes.
Mounting Methods
There are two main types of mounting sills:
With the type of fasteners open, ready-made mounting holes are already present on the bracket. There are times when manufacturers do not make them, but this should not scare you, because you can drill them yourself. Before installing the lining, carefully cut the gap between the boundaries of the structures. It can be jambs of door leafs or baseboards.
If in your home the laminate is installed on a wooden surface, then the threshold can be attached to it with simple screws. If the base is concrete, then in it, in place of the fasteners, you need to drill holes and drive plastic dowels in them.
More attractive is a sill with a hidden mount. To do this, fit pads, consisting of two parts:
- An assembly that needs to be fixed to the floor using self-tapping screws,
- Decorative that closes the fasteners.
The decorative component must be attached to the mounting half using special castle connection. Also, sills can be installed by contacting a special glue. This can be a classic PVA composition, liquid nails or any other maximum durable options. They need to be applied to the back of the lining, after which it can be laid at the junction of the flooring and pressed firmly for quality fixing.
There is also a combined method of fixing the sills. It is produced with the simultaneous use of screws and adhesives.
As a rule, this type of fastener is addressed in cases where it is necessary to install a wide cover plate of a large length or with a large radius of curvature. As a rule, plastic parts are fixed in this way.
Separately, it is worth highlighting cork sills. Such products can be safely called universal, since under the order they are made of absolutely any shape and structure. Cork sills are a separate strip or a special three-layer lath in which the edges are finished with wood. In another way, such options are called compensatory.
However, for laminated panels, the cushions used are extremely rare. They are more suitable for finishing the floor with a parquet board.
How to choose the right one?
The selection of a threshold for flooring should be approached very seriously, despite the seemingly insignificance of such a detail. To purchase a suitable product, it is necessary to take into account several important factors:
- Functional load of two rooms. For example, it can be a corridor laid with a laminate, and a kitchen with ceramic tiles. Since the second room is humid, it is necessary to choose a moisture-resistant sill. These properties have models made of aluminum or plastic,
- The quality of the materials. The threshold should be made of high-quality and wear-resistant materials that will not fail in the first years of operation,
- Design design.
In this case, there are no strict rules for selecting a nut. It all depends on the taste preferences of the owners. Each buyer decides which shade and texture of the lining is best suited for the interior.
- Type of fasteners. The most aesthetic is the closed type of fastening of the nut. It can be installed independently without any special effort. However, it will be much easier to install open slats, since they already have all the necessary holes and elements. They need only to be carefully screwed in the places intended for this. The simplest in this case is a self-adhesive nut. Such items can be easily fixed at the junction of flooring. To ensure that the part is securely fixed, it must be firmly pressed to the base. It is advisable to do this together with an assistant.
- Destination. If you select a door sill for the front door, then you should consider that its properties are much different from the standard interior option. As a rule, such linings are metal and are mounted in the doorway.
They must have good heat and sound insulation properties. Of course, do not forget about the decorative component.
Manufacturers
Let's get to know some of the well-known manufacturers that produce high-quality and attractive thresholds for laminate flooring:
- "Luke". This manufacturer produces thresholds for laminate from wood of natural origin. Beautiful and reliable products from the company "Luka" are of low cost and boast an attractive appearance.
- Profotdel. This Russian company produces a huge range of finishing profiles and overlays made of PVC, brass and aluminum. All products are manufactured on high-tech equipment using the latest technology.
- Viscount. This company is engaged in the production of aluminum thresholds, step plates and profiles. The manufacturer’s assortment includes beautiful anodized, laminated and models that imitate the surface of a tree,
- Praghtic. The assortment of this manufacturer will delight every customer with its variety. The company produces high-quality and durable stainless steel sills and corners. Choosing the best option from Praghtic for any floor finish is easy.
See how to set the threshold in the next video.